Advice for College Seniors - How to Negotiate Your Salary

If you're fresh out of college and preparing toshould give you an idea of what your annual
enter the job market, I've bet you've got asalary should be.
brand-new power suit, a meticulously-editedSo what if your salary offers and your annual
resume, and the perfect elevator pitch. But howbudget don't match up? Then it's time to do
prepared are you to negotiate your salary?some prioritizing. Cut down your entertainment
If you've never been through the offer andbudget, sell your car and start using public
negotiation process before, it can be a little tricky.transportation, or find a roommate for the early
It takes most people are few times to get theyears of your career. As you get more
hang of it, but fear not. Here's a little cheat sheetexperience and establish a salary history, you'll be
for you so you'll have the information, skills andable to increase your compensation and adjust
confidence to ask for what you deserve the firstyour budget accordingly.
time around.Consider All Your Options
Do Your ResearchOne of the key elements of salary negotiating is
One of the most important parts of negotiatingfactoring all the options into the equation. It's easy
your salary is knowing your industry. But if you'reto forget about the many benefits employers
entering the professional world for the very firsthave to offer, and only focus on the cold, hard
time, you may not have a good reference pointcash.
for what brand-new elementary teachers orSo consider exactly what is on the table--are
fledgling web designers are supposed to make.they offering you health insurance (and what kind
First off, you need to find out what the averageof insurance; is dental or optical included)?
salary is for professionals in your industry. TheseVacation time? Sick time? Flex time? Relaxed
statistics tend to provide the whole salary range,dress code? These benefits don't always have a
from entry level to the top positions in the field,set dollar sign affixed to them, but can be worth
so you can see where everyone falls.a lot throughout the year. You have to figure
From there, you need to figure out where you fitthese items in to the annual compensation when
into the picture. Are you just graduating collegeyou're contemplating an offer.
and have little to no work experience? Did youThe benefits listed above can also be used as a
work in your chosen field while you were inbargaining tool or decision maker. If you can't
school, allowing you to build your resume? Do youquite get the salary you want, for example, see if
have an Associate's, Bachelor's or Master'syou can get some extra vacation time instead. If
degree? All of these factors-level of workyou've got two companies presenting you with
experience and level of education-can affect thetwo enticing financial offers, see which benefit
final offer. Use the salary range, or the salaryvacation package works better for you. If one
calculators on sites like payscale, to determinejob is offering you more money, take their dress
what your offer should be.code into account: having a full business wardrobe
Build Your Budgetadds up quickly, so it might not be that much
In addition to knowing the average salary forextra after all.
your profession, you also need to know howBy taking all parts of a job offer into account,
much you personally need to live on for one year.you'll be able to decide which company's
That $23,000 salary offer may sound great-untilcompensation, vacation and insurance policy
you realize that with your student loans, creditworks best for your lifestyle.
card debt, and living expenses, you need to makeJust Do It
a minimum of $28,000 (and that's if you eatYes, negotiating your salary can be tricky and
Ramen noodles for breakfast, lunch and dinner).intimidating, but don't let that keep you from
Start off by figuring your monthly budget forlearning how to do it. It will be an important skill
rent, utilities, loans, groceries, car payments,you'll need throughout your career, and most
renter's insurance, and entertainment. Thencompanies expect it during the offer process. By
multiply that by 12. Then add between $3,000 -showing that you know your field and by asking
$5,000 for emergencies, travel, doctor's visits,the right questions, you're telling future employers
dental cleanings, birthday gifts, or anything elsethat you've done the necessary preparation and
you'll need to spend money on during the year.research, and that makes you that much more
Then add how much you want to contribute todesirable as a candidate and as a future
your personal savings account each year. Thatemployee.