Change Management Or Transition Management?

A train requires two well-maintained rails to reachpossible solutions to resolve the issue. As the
its destination. Like the train, organizations goingdiscussion continued, I asked a parenthetical
through change require two well-maintained rails toquestion, "Just curious, is this discussion about
succeed: a change management plan and aChange Management or Transition Management?"
transition management strategy. Even thoughOne of the managers turned red and said,
both are necessary, one usually gets most of the"Alright, we get your point."
attention. "While most leaders focus the majorityThis is usually how Transition Management gets
of their time and attention on the numbers, thesqueezed out of the picture. It is not intentional; it
people issues often make or break a deal."is simply that the devil is in the details. Naturally,
(Gambill and Hodge)management focuses on the issues that seem
What's difference between Change Managementmost pressing. Later, when it comes time for the
and Transition Management? "Change is the eventchanges to occur, leaders encounter surprising
and transition is the process." (W. Bridges) Changedifficulties: dependable employees resist making
Management concerns itself with the physicalthe prescribed changes, confusion and conflicts
aspects of change- what needs to be done, whenerupt in the workplace, costs escalate and
and by whom. Transition Management, on theincreased sick leave, to name a few.
other hand, is about people and how they areUnfortunately, many leaders assume that if they
affected by the change. Transitions must beplan the change carefully enough, the transition will
managed carefully to enable people to let go andfollow automatically.
reorient themselves so that the change can work.Managing transitions can be frustrating for leaders
In my experience, most leaders seem tobecause the process is not linear or sequential (like
understand Change Management, but they haveChange Management). Transition Management
not done very well at managing transitions. Thererequires a multifaceted, simultaneous approach. In
can be many reasons for this, but the mostother words, there are a variety of ways to
common is simply that the details clamour forsupport people throughout the change process.
attention.Some managers feel their job is done if they
Let me illustrate, I was contracted to assistprovide Stress Management assistance. My
management with the transitions issues of movinganswer would be "It's a good start."
into a new facility. After four days ofThis is probably sounding all too familiar for
management training, I met with divisionmanagers entrusted with implementing change.
managers to help them develop a transitionAfter identifying some of the traps and pitfalls of
management plan for their departments. Wethe change process, it begs the question: What
began with a reminder of the difference betweencan managers do to implement changes more
Change Management and Transition Management.successfully? There is not one easy answer. Let
Then, we agreed that we would focus onme suggest six topic areas that will help
Transition Management. After only five minutes ofmanagers head in the right direction. The list is not
discussion, information came to light aboutexhaustive, but indicates the kind of needs people
structural problems with the facility. Immediately,have that go through change: Leadership,
the managers pounced on the problem, askingEngagement, Trust and Betrayal, Coping with
probing questions about the causes and offeredAnger, Transition Management, Communication.