Change Management - What is the Appropriate Leadership Response to Change?

Historically, in times of recession and economicthey do like handling - which is the money.
slow down, the organisational response has beenThis also reflects the all too frequent lack of
"slash and burn" on costs, and to focus on andclarity of what the change initiative is intended to
streamline business processes to squeeze outdeliver, and a "business case" for change based on
ever greater efficiencies.knee-jerk reactions.
In the recession of the early 90's, the focus wasIn these conditions, change management is
all about achieving those efficiencies by creatingimposed from the top-down, and little if any
and putting in place processes that would deliverconsideration is given to the need and business
those efficiencies regardless of the human cost.benefit of winning hearts and minds.
You may recall the period after the last recessionSo the majority on the receiving end of these
when "Business Process Re-engineering" was veryedicts spend most of their time doing just enough
popular? And the focus was always on theto "be seen to be wanting" to comply, but in
process and not the people - and getting "buy-in"reality, resisting the change and despising and
was once described by a change agent friend ofresenting those "on high" who impose this stuff
mine as "like trying to get a bunch of turkeyson them.
voting in favour of Christmas"!The reality is that all too often, directors and
Lack of leadership and management failuresenior managers sacrifice the needs and feelings
All too often, change management is largelyof their employees in the interests of keeping
reactive to issues that show up on the board'stheir shareholders happy.
radar rather than driven by any strategic intent orThe appropriate response So in short, the
innovation. Typically the three main drivers forappropriate response to change is one that
change are:actually works! What works is an approach that
- Increased efficiencyaddresses the root cause of human resistance to
- Cost reductionchange:
- Corporate restructure- That looks beyond the organisational "synergies",
Essentially this is all about stripping out cost rathercost reductions and service improvements, and
than innovation to create added customer value.identifies those people who will be impacted by
The research evidence shows that in thesethe change.
conditions, change initiatives are frequently badly- That thoroughly assesses what those impacts
thought out, managing change in the workplace iswill be.
poorly executed and many change initiatives do- That recognises and addresses the emotional
not succeed in achieving their stated objectives.issues arising and the personal transitions that
The responsibility for this lies predominantly withaccompany the organisational change.
the directors and senior management.- That provides leadership, supported by
Change management is often seen by directorsmanagement processes, and practical, tactical
and senior management as a sort of "magical boxsupport that deal directly with these impacts.
of tricks" that will somehow get them through- That does so in ways that work as well for the
the aspect of change they don't like handling, thepeople within the organisation as they do for the
people issues, so that they can get to the aspectorganisation.