Corporate Strategic Planning & Acquisitions - Market Share Or Brand Value Which is More Appropriate?

Corporate strategic planning is along term planninggood growth potential for it in the market place.
to prepare the organization for remainingMost models, irrespective of what approach they
competitive in the market through an optimizationuse come to this conclusion, which is logical; after
of its strengths and mitigation of its weaknesses.all, who would want to waste resources in places
In the process the organization finds itselfwhere we cannot deliver quality product or where
reconfiguring, if required to meet the changingthere is no good growth potential?
needs of the market.There is one important question to ask here. That
The strategic planning process asks for anis, can the current market share, which is
analysis of organizations strengths andvulnerable to the loyalties of the consumer,
weaknesses and the maximization of its resourcetherefore likely to change, be taken as a good
utilization by arriving at a best fit between itsmeasure for future predictions?
strengths to opportunities that exist in the marketAn alternate approach would be to look at the
and minimizing the disabling impact of itsbrand values as the measures. Such values are
weaknesses by the threats. It therefore has tofuture oriented as the future cash flows go into
find a method of actually dealing with each of thetheir measurement. They are also possibly more
weaknesses and how these weaknesses shouldrobust as they represent the composite of the
be protected from exploitation by competition totangible and intangible strengths of the
their advantage.organization that owns the brand. These values
One of the strengths is the overall position of theare computed in a very systematic way and
organization in the market place in comparison torepresent the opinions of knowledgeable persons
the other competitors, especially those that arecompared to market share which might be
an immediate threat to the organization. If thesubject to errors coming from different sales
organization is very strong relative to itsrecords. The market share accuracy can also be
competitors, then it could be in a comfortablesubject to how it is computed, for example
situation provided it stays alert and capitalizes oncapacities, or dispatches or actual sales in the
its strengths. In order to gain overall dominance inmarket.
the market place each of the business units orWhen brand value is used as the measure the
products of the organization need to be managedratio of the brand value of organization and that
well enough to be the winners.of the relevant competitor would be the measure
An organization can have lot of strengths, ranginginstead of relative market share. Higher ratios
for easy access to technology, very high quality,would now mean that the organization present
loyal and productive employees working for it andand predicted future strength is also high
may be strong distribution system. Thesecompared to the competitor. Since intangible
strengths would be of value to the organizationmeasures like customer loyalty that denotes the
only when they actually can be converted into astrength of brand's relations with its buyers, are
measurable strength in the market, the end pointalso incorporated in the best methods, the affect
metric of the marketing, which is how muchof changing consumer loyalty can be minimized.
market share? Thus market share seems likeOne basic requirement would be that a
reasonable measure of company's strength in thecomprehensive and identical method should be
market place.used to compute the relative brand values. Any
It is also to be acknowledged that if strengthvalues computed by different methods can not
does not lead to a measurable impact in thebe used. A second important observation would
market then that strength can become redundant.be that reliable data on the competitor is obtained
It would be like owning a high quality brush thatthrough the market research. But this is a
cannot be used on the surface where the artistprerequisite in any method and is not unique only
needs to paint in order to win the paintingto this approach.
competition. This strength would have noIrrespective of whether the brand values are
relevance in the specific situationincorporated into the strategic models that use
The second important aspect that one might likeratios relative to competition, it is important that
to consider is a comparison to the competition.these values per se should be taken into
That is if we wish manufacture a product, weconsideration for strategic planning purposes.
need to ask ourselves how far are we betterAudits and tracking of brand are already in use,
than all competition with respect to that productbut seems to have remained at brand
so that we can actually be superior to competitionmanagement level. They need to be extrapolated
and thus manage to get the highest marketinto brand values, and their use must be extended
share, which in turn will contribute to thefor strategic planning purposes. In this context, it
organization's over all dominance in the market.is meaningful to suggest that brand valuators
One of the ways for knowing the difference inneed to declare some norms on an appropriate
the strength in its final form is to measuremethod for brand value measurement.
market share ratios between organization marketBrand values and relative brand values can be
share and that of competition.used effectively in acquisitions as well. Coupled
This was the approach taken by the Bostonwith the book value and market values, a
Consulting Group. In their portfolio analysis, theycomparison of brand values with that of the
use relative market share as the measure. Highcompetitors brand values, can give a future
ratio indicates high strength relative to competitionorientation to the evaluation for acquisition
and lower ratios indicated lower difference. It ispurposes. Given that powerful brands have high
their recommendation that organization's shouldextension potential the use of brand value in
focus on the business areas where muchevaluating the future potential of a company can
stronger than competition provided there is alsobe very useful.