Executive Coaching - 7 Questions to Ask Before You Hire a Coach

1. Do You Offer a Free Preliminary Coachingwhat it intends to measure. Reliability does not
Session?guarantee validity. To illustrate, a broken car
Even before you buy a shirt or pair of pants youspeedometer is reliable (it always reads 0 miles
get a chance to try them on and see how theyper hour), but it is not a valid measure of your
feel on you. Executive coaching is a process, notactual speed. Even reliable and valid assessments
an event. Coaching requires a long-termare only as good as the people using them. All
commitment. You must be able to establish ameasures are composed of the true measure
comfortable rapport so that you can honestlyplus error and no computer printout can capture
discuss your most challenging leadership issues. Anall the unique qualities you posses as an individual.
experienced coach should be happy to meet withGood coaching assessments and tools are a way
you for a free 60 minute consultation. Clientsto help deliver solid client information that allows
need to get a feel for a coach's style. Is it afor coaches to target areas in need of
highly structured process or is it customized forprofessional development.
each client? Many times clients mistakenly expect
a coach to have expert business knowledge4. What Are Your Core Areas of Professional
about their own industry or profession. TheseExpertise?
clients are actually looking for a consultant, not aA good coach should be able to tell you how they
coach. The vast majority of executive coachesplan on helping you develop in a clear and easy to
are not content experts, they are developmentunderstand way. For example, I inform my clients
experts. Coaching is not the same as training,that I am an expert in human behavior and
consulting, or mentoring. Coaching is a uniqueemotional intelligence. I am not a content expert,
partnership where the coach, the client, and thesuch as an accountant or a chemist. My job is to
organization must all work together to mutuallyhelp clients develop the people skills they need to
define goals for the coaching engagement and thesucceed. I help clients learn how to build and
benchmarks that will be used to show success.maintain solid relationships based on trust and how
to deal with the conflict and problems inevitable
2. How do you Coach Your Clients?with normal human interaction. I help clients
Some coaches have highly structured approachesdevelop methods that allow my clients to gain
and may only work with a client on a single issuemore influence with others, establish credibility,
for a fixed length of time. For example, I know aand engage in honest and constructive conflict.
coach who only works on conflict management
and he meets with his clients for one hour per5. Do you Use an Executive Coach Yourself?
week for 12 consecutive weeks. He isProfessionals should practice what they preach. If
laser-focused and his approach is prescriptive. Hean executive coach thinks coaching is an excellent
teaches the client how to use his own conflicttool for your professional development, then
method to solve all conflicts they face. Othershouldn't they be using it themselves? It amazes
coaches are totally unstructured and use ame how many coaches have never been coached
broadly focused conversational approach wherethemselves, but feel perfectly competent to
they constantly switch focus to match the client'scoach others. This is always a red flag. Being on
current issues. This type of coaching may workthe receiving end of coaching relationships is
quite well with clients who have a high degree ofessential to help coaches learn how to more
emotional intelligence and are able to clearlyeffectively empathize with their clients and deliver
verbalize their own development needs.feedback in a way that is constructive, but
Most coaching engagements consist of three corealways supportive.
elements. First an interview with the client and
organization to decide where coaching is needed,6. Do you Have a List of Past Clients I Can
Second, assessments to determine where theContact?
client is doing well and where they have areas inExecutive coaches respect a client's confidentiality.
need of professional development. AssessmentsBut, in the business world, all professionals
also answer the question that most clients wantunderstand that referrals are an important part of
to know, "How am I doing compared to mostattracting new business. I ask my former and
other executives at my level?" Many coaches alsocurrent clients if I can have their permission to
use 360 degree assessment instruments thathave prospective clients call them to talk about
provide multi-rater feedback so that a client cantheir experience with the coaching process and
see how their leadership skills are rated by theirhow I work with them as a coach. If a coach is
boss, peers, and direct reports. Multi-raterunwilling to give you a list of references, it may
feedback helps clearly define self-assessed skillbe that they have just started coaching or they
gaps and often reveals a client's "blind spots."have not yet built up a solid reputation that has
Finally, a development plan must be created togiven them a robust list of references and
build a bridge between where the client is nowtestimonials. If a coach is honest and tell you that
and where they need to develop professionally.they are new to the profession and you feel that
you have a good fit with them, then maybe you
3. Do you Use Reliable and Valid Professionalshould go ahead and give them a try. Remember,
Assessments?everyone has to start someplace. But if you get
Many coaches use assessments that require nothe feel that they are trying to come off as
special training or qualifications. Often thesesomething they are not, trust your gut and
"internet" assessments are poorly researched andinterview a different coach.
offer no real value to the client, but they do allow7. Do you Offer a Trial Coaching Period?
the coach to charge assessment additional fees.Let's face it, it takes a few meetings to know if
Reliability refers to whether an assessmentyou and your coach have a good fit and are going
produces repeated and consistent results whento be able to work well together. An executive
used with similar types of people. No assessmentcoach with experience and competence should be
is 100% reliable, but coaches should be able towilling to allow you a money-back trial period. Most
communicate this clearly and in a way that youcoaches will offer their clients a trial coaching
can understand. For example the Myers-Briggsperiod. However, it is not reasonable to expect
Type Indicator is reliable, even though about 25%coaches to refund expenses (travel, parking,
of the people who take it twice will change theirbooks) or the cost of any professional
type after the 2nd administration. Validity refersassessments that they may have already
to whether an assessment is truly measuringadministered, scored, and interpreted.