Fundamentals of Selling A Business - Preparation

Fundamentals of Selling A Business - Preparationselling process and prevent delays in closing the
Business owners invest much time and effort intosale.
their businesses, and most arrive at the hardPhysical Condition of the Facility
decision to sell their businesses at some point inThe condition of the business facility indicates how
time. There are various reasons for selling ayou operate your business but more importantly,
business, and although each circumstance isit gives potential buyers a good impression of
unique, most owners have similar incentives andwhat they are buying into. You should do what is
concerns. It is an emotional and difficult process,necessary to make your business facility more
and the most advantageous deal is achieved bypresentable such as repainting the interior and
understanding the steps and factors thatexterior, reconfiguring the business to convey a
determine the best time to sell.productive and efficient working environment,
After the decision to sell has been made, theremaking minor repairs, or simply removing garbage
are a number of preparatory measures thatfrom the storage and work area.
make your company more appealing to potentialBusiness Records
buyers, and they may take from two to twelveYou should organize your business records such
months to implement.as any articles of incorporation, tax records,
Financial Statementsleases and contractual agreements, and payroll
You should obtain the most recent profit and lossrecords. You should gather documentation relating
statement from your accountant. It is preferableto patents, trademarks, copyrights, licensing or
to also get the past two to three year'sfranchise agreements, and bank loans.
statements to show a historical trend and profile.If your business requires a license or permit to
The profit and loss statement shows both partiesoperate, ensure that it is current and readily
the income earned and costs incurred in thetransferable. You should get a hold of the
accounting period, the difference of which is thenecessary paperwork that would help transfer
net profit.the license or permit to the new owner.
You should address how you can strengthen orBusinesses are either located in a leased or owned
better document your company's financial health.facility. If it is leased, you should check that you
Many owners minimize taxable income by usinghave a copy of the lease for review. Potential
techniques to hide their earnings, however thebuyers are concerned with the lease terms,
smart buyer will recognize such tactics. Buyers willespecially with the number of years remaining on
normally recognize the company's observablethe lease. It is optimal to have at least three
profits and will not pay for earnings that are notyears remaining which can be transferred to the
clearly documented. Since businesses are boughtnew owner. You may want to negotiate with the
on a basis of multiples of earnings, the investmentlandlord for an extension or an option to renew,
of taxes paid for a year or two would be repaidand you should find out the conditions that must
in multiples of that amount in a sale.be met for a lease transfer, assignment, or
You can increase buyer confidence by havingsublease. If the facility is owned, you should have
your statements audited which will accelerate thethe property appraised.